An overview of wearable technologies in the military industry

Purpose – this study aimed to identify the wearable technologies applied in textiles for the military industry.

Methodology/approach – systematic literature review, in which 62 articles were analyzed.

Findings – As a result, the use of emerging technologies and innovations in the field of wearable textiles applied to the military industry was observed, including new materials, advanced sensors, communication systems, and functionality integration. However, the disadvantages indicated that the most vulnerable points for implementing this technology were related to data security, investment cost, system reliability, and sustainability.

Research limitations/implications – The article analyzed only journal publications and not yet patent databases.

Practical implications – Wearable textiles, also known as e-textiles, represent an innovative category of electronic devices integrated into fabric, offering a variety of functionalities ranging from health monitoring to communication and sensing. When applied to the military industry, such devices can enhance the operations and performance of soldiers in the field.

Originality/value – Roadmapping of technologies related to wearables in the military industry, offering insights to researchers, professionals and decision-makers interested in this rapidly evolving field. Identifying existing problems and solutions encourages the development of innovations in this area, which is also related to transportation, health, textiles and security; as well as researchers and countries that are references in this area.

​Purpose – this study aimed to identify the wearable technologies applied in textiles for the military industry. Methodology/approach – systematic literature review, in which 62 articles were analyzed. Findings – As a result, the use of emerging technologies and innovations in the field of wearable textiles applied to the military industry was observed, including new materials, advanced sensors, communication systems, and functionality integration. However, the disadvantages indicated that the most vulnerable points for implementing this technology were related to data security, investment cost, system reliability, and sustainability. Research limitations/implications – The article analyzed only journal publications and not yet patent databases. Practical implications – Wearable textiles, also known as e-textiles, represent an innovative category of electronic devices integrated into fabric, offering a variety of functionalities ranging from health monitoring to communication and sensing. When applied to the military industry, such devices can enhance the operations and performance of soldiers in the field. Originality/value – Roadmapping of technologies related to wearables in the military industry, offering insights to researchers, professionals and decision-makers interested in this rapidly evolving field. Identifying existing problems and solutions encourages the development of innovations in this area, which is also related to transportation, health, textiles and security; as well as researchers and countries that are references in this area. Read More

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